Not known Factual Statements About Imam Mehdi
Messianic anticipations associated with the Mahdi Yet didn't materialize, contrary towards the expectations of his propagandists and followers who predicted him to accomplish miracles.[78] Al-Mahdi attempted to downplay messianism and asserted the propaganda of Muhammad ibn Isma'il's return as being the Mahdi had only been a ruse to stay away from Abbasid persecution and defend the true imam predecessors of his. The Mahdi was really a collective title from the real imams with the progeny of Ja'considerably al-Sadiq.哈桑·哈桑扎戴·奥姆利《领导权之道:论证时代的伊玛目》《نهج الولايه : برسی مستند در شناخت امام زمان》库姆,格雅姆出版社
阿里·本·侯赛因·赛义德·穆尔塔扎《福素·穆赫陶拉》《الفصول المختاره من العیون و المحاسن》库姆,穆菲德著作出版社
Ibn al-Zubayr was acknowledged caliph in Arabia, Iraq, and portions of Syria, where Yazid's son and successor Mu'awiya II (r. 683–684) held electric power in Damascus and adjoining spots. The hadith hoped to enlist assistance versus an predicted Umayyad marketing campaign from Syria. The Umayyads did indeed mail another army to Mecca in 692, but contrary towards the hadith's prediction was profitable in getting rid of Ibn al-Zubayr. The hadith shed relevance quickly afterward, but resurfaced within the Basran hadith circles a generation later, this time removed from its original context and understood as referring to a future restorer.[8][3]
s, The main of whom ended up ʿUbayd Allāh, founding father of the Fāṭimid dynasty (909); Muḥammad ibn Tūmart, founder of the Almohad motion in Morocco inside the 12th century; and Muḥammad Aḥmad, the mahdī
地理與地圖學(阿拉伯语:الجغرافيا في عصر الحضارة الإسلامية)
Some historians propose that the term by itself was in all probability introduced into Islam by southern Arabian tribes who experienced settled in Syria while in the mid-seventh century. They believed that the Mahdi would direct them again to their homeland and re-create the Himyarite Kingdom. Additionally they believed that he would ultimately conquer Constantinople.[3] It's also been advised which the notion in the Mahdi might have been derived from earlier messianic Jewish and Christian beliefs.
Refusing to recognize the new caliph, Yazid I (r. 680–683), after Mu'awiya's death in 680, Ibn al-Zubayr experienced fled to your Meccan sanctuary. From there he introduced anti-Umayyad propaganda, contacting for a shura from the Quraysh to elect a different caliph. Those people opposed to the Umayyads were being spending him homage and requesting the general public proclamation of his caliphate, forcing Yazid to ship a military to dislodge him in 683. Soon after defeating rebels inside the nearby Medina, the army besieged Mecca but was pressured to withdraw due to Yazid's unexpected Dying shortly afterward.
犹大支派大卫王后裔 → 以色列民族政治军事领袖(受膏者之一) → 弥赛亚时代创建者
The Mahdi will then check out Kufa, that may turn into his cash, and ship troops to get rid of the Sufyani in Damascus. Husayn and his slain partisans are predicted to resurrect to avenge their deaths, generally known as the doctrine of raj'a (lit. 'return').[65][23] The episode of Jesus' return during the Twelver doctrine is similar for the Sunni perception, Though in some Twelver traditions it's the Mahdi who would get rid of the Dajjal.
什叶派认为伊玛目麦赫迪在小隐遁时期通过四大代理人与什叶派保持联系和交流。但在大隐遁时期,任何人都无法在明面上与伊玛目取得联系。什叶派通过圣训传述者和法学家,解决宗教事务相关的问题。据什叶派传述记载,隐遁时期被比喻为太阳藏在乌云背后,伊玛目的光芒总会照耀在人们身上。关于伊玛目麦赫迪为何隐遁,传述中记载了部分原因,其中最重要的一点是考验人们的信仰。
Increasingly, he tended to a more mystic interpretation of Islam, in the Ṣūfī tradition, by examine of your Qurʾān—the sacred Muslim scripture—as well as the observe of self-denial under the self-control of the spiritual brotherhood.
Jesus would Al-Mahdi pray at the rear of the Mahdi after which eliminate the Dajjal.[forty five][44] The Gog and Magog would also show up wreaking havoc before their last defeat from the forces of Jesus. While not as substantial given that the Dajjal as well as the Gog and Magog, the Sufyani, One more representative of the forces of dim, also features in the Sunni traditions. He will rise in Syria before the appearance of Mahdi. Once the latter appears, the Sufyani, as well as his Military, will both be swallowed up en route to Mecca via the earth with God's command or defeated with the Mahdi. Jesus and also the Mahdi will then conquer the whole world and set up a caliphate. The Mahdi will die just after 7 to thirteen a long time,[forty six] whereas Jesus soon after forty years.[47] Their deaths could be accompanied by reappearance of corruption before the closing close of the world.[46]
像世界上的每一个地方一样,从远古时代到今天,甚至伊朗家庭的结构也经历了社会,文化和政治的变化......